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A Comprehensive Guide on How to Develop MVP for Your Startup

7 min read
 A Comprehensive Guide on How to Develop MVP for Your Startup

You have a brilliant business idea that could add value to countless users. But when you picture turning your concept into a viable product, you feel overwhelmed by the many features, functions, and technical requirements you’ll need to figure out. How will you ever get all this information straight? And how will you build your final product? You can also take a few steps back and look at the bigger picture. Instead of jumping straight into creating your final product, you can start by developing a minimum viable product (MVP). 

This approach allows you to focus on your product's core features and get it into the hands of real users to collect valuable feedback. This guide will walk you through developing an no-code MVP for your startup.

Part of the excitement of developing an MVP is that you don’t have to build it from scratch. You can create an MVP without any tech skills with minimum code and no-code platforms. No-code development agencies like Minimum Code can help you develop your MVP quickly and efficiently so you can get your product to market and start turning your vision into reality.

Why Is MVP Important for Startups?

People Working - Develop MVP

A Minimum Viable Product is the simplest version of your product that can still deliver core value to early adopters. The MVP includes only the essential features needed to solve a problem your target audience faces. MVP development emphasizes launching quickly to test the viability of your idea in the real world before you invest more heavily in additional features. By focusing on only the most critical features, startups avoid overcomplicating their development process and ensure they bring a functional product to market as soon as possible. This lean approach enables startups to make data-driven decisions early on, increasing their likelihood of success. 

Developing a full-featured product from the beginning is risky and costly for many startups. Building an MVP allows startups to mitigate these risks in several ways: 

Test Product-Market Fit

An MVP allows startups to see whether there’s a demand for their product before committing large amounts of capital or resources. Early user feedback can show whether the product solves a real problem or needs adjustments before scaling up. 

Example

Dropbox started with a simple MVP—a video demo showcasing cloud storage's core functionality. This helped the company gauge interest and collect valuable feedback from early users. 

Save Time and Money

Launching an MVP cuts development costs because it focuses on building only the essential features. Instead of spending months or years developing a fully featured product, startups can bring a working version to market in weeks. This approach helps save time and money that can be better spent on marketing, sales, and future iterations. 

Example

A no-code development agency like Minimum Code can develop an MVP using tools like Bubble.io in just 4-6 weeks, allowing startups to launch quickly and at a fraction of the cost compared to traditional development methods. 

Gather Feedback Early

An MVP enables startups to collect real-world feedback from users. This feedback is invaluable for improving the product and ensuring it aligns with user needs and preferences. By listening to users and making iterative improvements, startups can avoid spending resources on features that may not resonate with their audience. 

Attract Early Investors

An MVP is also a powerful tool for attracting early-stage investors. Having a working version of the product demonstrates the business idea's potential and reduces investors' perceived risk. Early adopters and investors want to see that a startup can execute its concept and have proof that the market is interested. 

Example

Investors are more likely to back a startup with a functional MVP and early user data than one with an idea or a concept. 

MVP vs. Full Product Launch

The distinction between an MVP and a full product launch lies in the scope of the features. An MVP prioritizes the core functionality that solves the main problem for users. In contrast, a full product may include several additional features that enhance the user experience but are only sometimes necessary. 

For startups, an MVP allows you to: 

  • Test the product with a limited audience. 
  • Gather valuable insights from real-world usage. 
  • Avoid the pitfalls of feature bloat, where too many features can overwhelm users and complicate development. 

Launching a complete product without prior market validation is risky, as you could spend significant time and resources on building features that users may not find valuable. 

According to a study by CB Insights, 42% of startups fail because there’s no market need for their product. MVPs help avoid this by testing product-market fit early.

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Key Steps in Developing an MVP for Your Startup

Person Working - Develop MVP

Step 1: Identify the Problem You’re Solving 

Before you start building an MVP, you need to be clear about the problem it will solve. This is the most crucial part of MVP development because if your product doesn’t solve a real pain point, it will fail regardless of how well it’s built. 

How to Identify the Problem

Conduct market research to validate the problem. Talk to your target users through surveys, interviews, and focus groups. Ask questions that help you understand their most significant pain points with the product you plan to build. 

Example 

Consider building a time management app for freelancers. First, you’ll need to confirm that time management is a problem for a large enough segment of my audience. You could ask freelancers, "What’s your biggest challenge when managing multiple projects?" and look for patterns in their responses. 

Pro Tip 

Tools like Google Trends and Statista can help verify if your problem is a growing trend or a niche concern. 

Step 2: Define the Target Audience 

Clearly defining your target audience is essential because it influences your MVP's design, messaging, and marketing. At first, focus on building your MVP for a narrow user group—these are often referred to as early adopters. 

How to Define the Audience 

Develop a customer persona. This is a detailed description of your ideal user, including their demographics (age, gender, profession) and psychographics (needs, challenges, motivations). Once you've identified these early adopters, you can tailor the MVP to their needs. 

Example 

If your MVP is a fitness-tracking app, early adopters might be fitness enthusiasts aged 20-35 who regularly use mobile apps to track their workouts. Knowing this will help you create messaging and features that speak directly to them. 

Pro Tip 

Create surveys and distribute them across platforms like Reddit or Quora, where your target audience already hangs out. This allows you to gather direct feedback. 

Step 3: Outline Core Features 

One of the startups' most prominent mistakes is trying to build too many features into their MVPs. Remember: An MVP is not about making a perfect product; it’s about making the most straightforward version that solves a core problem. 

How to Outline Core Features 

List all possible features your product might need and then prioritize them. Rank features according to the value they provide to users and the ease of implementation. The features at the top of your list will be part of your MVP. 

Example 

If you’re developing an online marketplace, core features might include user profiles, a search bar, and payment processing. Advanced features like personalized recommendations or detailed analytics can come later. 

Pro Tip 

Use the MoSCoW method to prioritize: 

  • Must-have features: Core to solving the problem. 
  • Should-have features: These are optional for MVP but should be added later. 
  • Could-have features: Nice-to-haves, but not urgent. 
  • Won’t-have features: Features you’ll intentionally leave out of the MVP to avoid scope creep. 

Step 4: Choose the Right Technology 

Choosing the right technology is critical to building a scalable MVP. This is particularly important for non-technical founders. Using no-code tools is often the best solution to speed up the process and avoid high development costs. 

No-Code vs. Traditional Coding 

No-code platforms like Bubble.io and Webflow allow startups to build fully functional MVPs without writing a single line of code. This is especially useful for non-technical founders who must develop quickly and affordably. 

Example 

A SaaS startup aiming to build a subscription-based service can use Bubble.io to create core features like user authentication, subscription management, and dashboards without a development team. 

How Minimum Code Can Help 

Minimum Code, a no-code development agency, specializes in using tools like Bubble.io and Xano.com to help non-technical founders develop their MVPs rapidly. With a team of experts, they can build and launch MVPs within 4-6 weeks at a fraction of the cost compared to traditional methods. 

Step 5: Develop a Prototype 

Once you’ve outlined the features, the next step is to create a prototype. Prototypes give you a tangible, visual representation of your product to show users feedback. 

How to Build a Prototype 

Use design tools like Figma, Sketch, or Adobe XD to create wireframes or mockups of your product. The prototype doesn’t need to be fully functional but should be interactive enough to demonstrate how the product will work. 

Example 

If you’re building an e-commerce app, your prototype could include a home page, product listing, and checkout flow. 

Pro Tip 

Use InVision or MarvelApp to turn your static designs into clickable prototypes. These tools allow users to navigate the product as if it were real. 

Step 6: Test with a Small User Base 

After developing your prototype, it’s time to test it with a small group of users. This group will provide initial feedback on the user experience, bugs, and areas for improvement. Early testing is critical to ensuring that the MVP addresses user needs before you invest in total development. 

How to Conduct User Testing 

Select 10-20 early adopters who match your target audience profile. Allow them to test the product and gather feedback through surveys or interviews. 

Example 

A startup launching a freelancer platform might invite a few freelancers and clients to test the platform’s usability, transaction process, and overall experience. Based on feedback, they can then adjust the MVP before launching. 

Pro Tip 

Tools like UserTesting or Lookback make gathering detailed feedback from users as they navigate through your prototype easy. 

Step 7: Launch the MVP 

After you’ve tested and refined your MVP, it’s time to launch it. Remember, this is not your final product but a way to validate your idea and gather more feedback. Launching doesn’t have to be a significant event—start small with a soft launch targeting your early adopters. 

How to Launch 

I will use platforms like Product Hunt to showcase my MVP to early adopters and the startup community. To gather initial users, I will build a landing page and direct traffic using social media, email campaigns, or paid ads. 

Example 

If you’re developing a health app, launch it to a small community of health enthusiasts before scaling your marketing efforts. 

Pro Tip 

Use tools like Google Analytics or Hotjar to track user engagement and identify pain points after the launch. These insights are critical for your next round of iteration. 

Bring your long-held business ideas to life with us. Get a free product discovery and scoping for your app idea today!

Benefits and Best Practices for Developing an MVP

People Discussing - Develop MVP

Validate Product-Market Fit Early With An MVP

One primary advantage of building an MVP is the ability to test your product in the real world without committing extensive resources. By launching a minimal version, you can gauge whether your solution meets the needs of your target audience. 

An MVP allows you to avoid building a product based solely on assumptions. Instead, you can gather honest feedback and make necessary adjustments, reducing the risk of developing a product no one wants. 

How an MVP Saves Time and Money

By focusing only on the core features, an MVP helps you save both time and money. Startups can launch a product quickly, gather feedback, and iterate on it, rather than sinking months (or even years) into full development only to find that their product doesn’t align with market demand. 

Attract Early Investors With an MVP

An MVP gives investors a tangible product to evaluate. Instead of just a concept or idea, investors can see a functional product and how early users interact with it, increasing their confidence in backing your startup. 

Early-stage investors are more likely to back a startup that has taken steps to test its product in the market. Showing traction with an MVP increases your chances of securing funding early.

Pivot Based on Data From an MVP

Early feedback from users helps determine if you need to pivot. If your MVP doesn’t resonate with users as expected, you can use accurate data to adjust your strategy, saving time and resources in the long run. 

Common MVP Development Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Person Using Laptop - Develop MVP

1. Building Too Many Features

One of the most significant challenges startups face when developing an MVP is the temptation to add too many features. Many founders mistakenly believe offering more features will make their products more appealing. However, the essence of an MVP is to focus on core functionality, solving the primary problem your target audience faces.

Why It’s a Problem

Adding too many features to an MVP leads to delayed launches, increased development costs, and more complexity for early users. Instead of gaining quick feedback, startups spend too much time polishing features that may need to be more valuable to the user. 

Solution

Use a prioritization framework like the MoSCoW method (Must-have, Should-have, Could-have, Won’t-have) to rank features based on importance and impact. Focus on the must-have features that directly address your users' pain points.

Example

If you’re building a task management app, the must-have features could include creating and organizing tasks. Fancy features like calendar integrations or team collaboration tools should be postponed until you’ve validated that users find my core feature valuable.

2. Ignoring User Feedback

Another common mistake is launching an MVP without actively seeking user feedback. Some startups must focus more on their product vision and ignore user data. This can lead to a misalignment between the product’s direction and users' wants.

Why It’s a Problem

An MVP’s primary purpose is to gather early feedback. Ignoring this feedback defeats the MVP's entire purpose, resulting in the development of features that users don’t need or want.

Solution

Build a feedback loop early by including tools allowing users to submit feedback easily. Use surveys, interviews, and analytics tools like Hotjar or Google Analytics to gain insights into how users interact with your product. Incorporate this feedback into your product roadmap.

Example

When launching an MVP for a fitness app, ask your users questions such as, "What’s the most challenging aspect of using this app?" Use the responses to improve user experience and prioritize future features.

Pro Tip

Use tools like Typeform to send feedback forms directly to users after they’ve interacted with your product for a few days. To encourage participation, offer incentives like free features or extended trials.

3. Skipping Market Research

Some startups need to conduct thorough market research before building an MVP. They assume their product will automatically find an audience, but many startups fail because they haven’t done the necessary groundwork to understand their target market’s needs.

Why It’s a Problem

Without understanding the market, there’s a higher chance of building a product that doesn’t solve a real problem or isn’t differentiated enough from competitors. This can lead to poor user adoption and product failure.

Solution

Before developing your MVP, conduct market research to validate your product idea. Identify the main competitors in your space and evaluate what makes them successful (or unsuccessful). Talk to potential users through interviews, focus groups, or online communities like Reddit to understand their pain points and how your solution can be unique.

Example

If you’re building an e-commerce platform, research other popular platforms to identify gaps in user experience or feature offerings that your MVP can fill.

How Minimum Code Helps

Minimum Code integrates market research insights into the MVP development process. By working with a team that understands the market, you can ensure that your MVP is functional but also relevant and competitive in your industry.

4. Poor Technical Choices

Choosing the wrong tech stack or development approach can derail the MVP development. For startups without technical expertise, it’s easy to make poor decisions about which tools or platforms to use, leading to scalability or performance issues down the road.

Why It’s a Problem

Using a rigid or complex tech stack can result in higher maintenance costs and difficulty adding new features later. Poor technical decisions can also slow development, making it harder to pivot or iterate based on user feedback.

Solution

For non-technical founders, working with a no-code development agency like Minimum Code can simplify the process and ensure you’re making the right technical choices. No-code platforms like Bubble.io and Webflow allow you to launch quickly while maintaining flexibility for future updates and scalability.

Pro Tip

Always build with scalability in mind. Even if you start with a small MVP, ensure that your tech choices allow for easy expansion once the product gains traction.

Example

If your MVP is a booking platform, start with core features like scheduling and payment integration. Use no-code tools to support later additions like user reviews or multi-language support without rebuilding the platform.

5. Poor User Onboarding Experience

Many startups need to pay more attention to the importance of a smooth onboarding experience. When users first interact with your MVP, onboarding is their first impression. If they encounter a confusing or overwhelming experience, they’re more likely to abandon the product early on.

Why It’s a Problem

A poor onboarding experience can lead to high user churn and low engagement. If users can’t easily understand how to use your product, they won’t stick around long enough to discover its value.

Solution

Design a simple and intuitive onboarding process. Guide users through the product’s core features step-by-step and provide tutorials or tooltips that explain how to use the product effectively. Offer incentives for completing onboarding, such as a free trial period or unlocked features.

Example

If you’re launching an MVP for a social media management tool, create a short onboarding tutorial that shows users how to schedule their first post. This ensures that users quickly experience the value of your product.

Pro Tip

Tools like Appcues or Userpilot can help you create onboarding flows without needing extensive development resources.

According to Startup Genome, 90% of startups fail, with 29% citing running out of cash as the main reason. Developing an MVP allows startups to allocate resources more efficiently, minimizing the risk of financial failure.

Bring your long-held business ideas to life with us. Get a free product discovery and scoping for your app idea today!

How Minimum Code Can Help You Develop Your MVP

Person Working - Develop MVP

Speed Up MVP Development with No-Code Platforms

Developing a Minimum Viable Product MVP is essential for startups to validate their business ideas before costly full-scale development. For non-technical founders, however, traditional coding can slow down this process. No-code platforms simplify MVP development so startups can build functional applications without technical expertise. Instead of wasting time and resources learning how to code, founders can quickly bring their MVP to market to attract investors and grow their business. 

Cut MVP Development Costs with No-Code Solutions

Building an MVP through traditional development can cost between $30,000 and $100,000, depending on the project's complexity. This can be prohibitive for early-stage startups with limited funding. No-code solutions provide a cost-effective alternative by allowing non-technical founders to build functional MVPs without expensive development teams. Instead of hiring a project manager, designers, front-end and back-end developers, and QA testers, startups can work with a no-code development agency to streamline the process and reduce the resources required to launch an MVP. 

Build Scalable MVPs with No-Code Development

Startups often focus on getting their MVP to market as quickly as possible, but it’s equally important to consider the scalability and security of the product. As your business grows, your MVP must securely handle more users, transactions, and data. No-code development agencies ensure your MVP is built with scalability and security in mind. This approach allows startups to grow without rebuilding their MVP later—saving significant time and money in the long run. 

Get Ongoing Support with Full-Service MVP Development

MVP development doesn’t stop at launching a product—it requires continuous improvement based on user feedback and market changes. Working with a full-service, no-code development agency ensures you get the support you need from concept to post-launch. This includes integrating tools for user feedback collection, product iteration, and scaling. They also handle product updates, ensuring your MVP evolves with user needs and market demands. 

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Get a Free Product Discovery & Scoping for Your App Idea Today

No-code development uses visual programming interfaces to help users build applications without writing code. Instead of coding each software program element, no-code development allows you to drag and drop prebuilt components, which you can customize to fit your needs. This approach enables people who need more technical skills to develop apps and websites independently, significantly reducing the time and cost associated with traditional development.  

No-code development is beneficial for creating MVPs. An MVP is a product with core features that address a specific problem for a targeted audience. No-code tools help you build MVPs quickly to test your business idea and adjust based on user feedback.  

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